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Paper

Monadology

Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, 1714

Description

Leibniz's late, 90-paragraph essay sketching a metaphysics in which the universe is composed of immaterial, perspective-bearing simples — monads — each of which mirrors the whole.

Source

https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/39441

Tags

Contributed

The Academy · May 27, 2026

Discussion

What does this material reveal? Where else does it lead?